The mid-1980s technology boom is most recognized for the invention of the personal computer, but it also saw the birth of another significant innovation: online learning. In this article, I will sharing “History Of Online Education”
It was mostly utilized by business executives and a few postsecondary schools at the time. However, it has now become a cornerstone of education, and it was instrumental in keeping schools open during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Technological breakthroughs have made online education available to people from all walks of life all around the world. In the United States, where roughly a third of the 20.6 million college students attend online classes, the model is particularly popular.
Almost every postsecondary institution in the United States provides at least one online program, ranging from non-degree programs to full-fledged Ph.D. degrees.
Much like the internet itself, the history of online learning in higher education can be difficult to comprehend, so we’ve put up a timeline to help you better grasp the origins of today’s online universities and degrees.
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What Is Online Education?
Online education is a procedure of gaining skills and knowledge through electronic devices like computers, mobiles, laptops, etc using the internet.
Online education makes it possible for tutors or mentors to reach all the students more flexibly and teach them the relevant skills more efficiently. The students who can not attend traditional regular classes now can also learn anything from anywhere using the internet.
The Covid-19 pandemic affects all the sectors of livelihood. Due to the lockdown, students were not able to attend a traditional classroom that falls a negative impact on their studies. So the educational government of India decided to start online classes for the students so that their studies can be continued.
This will create a demand for online educational methods and the importance of online education came to know during this time. Many colleges, schools, and educational institutes come forward to provide online courses to students. Courses that will help the students to enhance their skills and get knowledge from their home through the internet.
A Brief Timeline Of History Of Online Education
1982
The Western Behavioral Sciences Institute offers a distance education program for corporate executives using computer conferencing.
1983
Former Atari executive Ron Gordon establishes the Electronic University Network to offer online courses available to anybody with a computer.
1985
Through an approved online graduate program, Nova Southeastern University in Fort Lauderdale-Davie, Florida, develops the first electronic classroom.
1986
The National Science Foundation Network (NSFNET), a forerunner to the internet, establishes the first open computer network, allowing organizations to develop and transmit electronic information.
1993
In Centennial, Colorado, Jones International University launches, becoming the first totally web-based, accredited university.
1994
CALCampus launches the first online-only curriculum with real-time instruction and interaction (synchronous learning) in 1994.
1995
Western Governors University was founded by nineteen US governors to help Western states utilize educational resources through distance learning.
1998
The California Virtual University, a collaboration of California universities that offers over 700 online classes, launched.
2002
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) has launched the OpenCourseWare Project to make MIT courses available to individuals all around the world for free.
2012
Udacity now offers Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs), a free online course resource that allows students to take classes asynchronously at their own speed.
2020
As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, practically every college and university has been forced to move to online learning rather than holding classes in person.
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